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Chipping Warden : ウィキペディア英語版 | Chipping Warden
Chipping Warden is a village in Northamptonshire, England about northeast of the Oxfordshire town of Banbury. The parish is bounded to the east and south by the River Cherwell, to the west by the boundary with Oxfordshire and to the north by field boundaries. The 2001 Census recorded a parish population of 529〔 in 234 households. ==Archaeology== Just south of Chipping Warden village is Arbury Banks, the remains of an Iron Age hill fort. It is about in diameter〔Pevsner & Cherry, 1973, page 149〕 and has been heavily damaged by centuries of ploughing.〔(English Heritage: Arbury Banks, Northamptonshire (NMR 21405/25) )〕 At Blackgrounds about east of the village are the remains of a Roman villa beside the River Cherwell.〔 An investigation in 1849 found a Roman bathhouse long by wide, and four human burials have been found that may be related to the settlement.〔 Roman coins found at the site indicate that it was inhabited in the 3rd and 4th centuries AD.〔 English Heritage has placed the villa on its Heritage at Risk Register, citing threats from ploughing and a risk of collapse.〔(English Heritage: Heritage at Risk: Roman villa, Chipping Warden, South Northamptonshire, Northamptonshire )〕
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